Learning focus

Developing the outlining skill is a major learning focus in this unit. And it will remain a training focus in many other units.

The content of this unit centers around some environmental issues including global warming, deforestation, water shortage and so on. The listening materials are mainly in the forms of interviews and reports.

While listening, focus on the speaker’s line of thought. You may have a quick look at the outlines in the exercises beforehand so as to obtain some cues about what to come, where to pinpoint the answers, and how to organize the information. You should also pay attention to the special value of some key words in the outlines, such as problems, effects, reasons and actions. These key words help single out and group the most important pieces of information in the utterances.

 
 
Extensive listening
  Listen to the interview. Complete the outline.点击播放声音
 
Outline
 
I.
 
 
  A.difficult to make a hierarchy of worry
 
  B. rain forests - concentrated on most by the campaigning organization
 
II.
 
  A. countries depending on them
 
    e.g. people depending on them for their livelihood and the quality of their environment
 
  B. the biological richness of the rain forests
 
    e.g. more than 60% of the world's species found in
 
  C.